"houer" meaning in All languages combined

See houer on Wiktionary

Verb [Ancien français]

  1. Houer, piocher, bêcher.
    Sense id: fr-houer-fro-verb-WurXD7Ag Categories (other): Exemples en ancien français, Exemples en ancien français à traduire
  2. Labourer avec la houe.
    Sense id: fr-houer-fro-verb-osMTRtV0
  3. Creuser, gratter la terre (avec le sabot, en parlant d’un cheval).
    Sense id: fr-houer-fro-verb--9zl7oBC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: houement, houeor, houeter, houer, haver Related terms: hauwer, hauer, heuver, heuer, hoer, hoër

Verb [Français]

IPA: ^((h aspiré))\u.e\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav
Forms: houer [infinitive, present], avoir houé [infinitive, past], en houant [gerund, present], en ayant houé [gerund, past], houant [participle, present], houé [participle, past], je houe [indicative, present], tu houes [indicative, present], il/elle/on houe [indicative, present], nous houons [indicative, present], vous houez [indicative, present], ils/elles houent [indicative, present], je houais [indicative, imperfect], tu houais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on houait [indicative, imperfect], nous houions [indicative, imperfect], vous houiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles houaient [indicative, imperfect], je houai [indicative, past], tu houas [indicative, past], il/elle/on houa [indicative, past], nous houâmes [indicative, past], vous houâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles houèrent [indicative, past], je houerai [indicative, future], tu houeras [indicative, future], il/elle/on houera [indicative, future], nous houerons [indicative, future], vous houerez [indicative, future], ils/elles houeront [indicative, future], que je houe [subjunctive, present], que tu houes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on houe [subjunctive, present], que nous houions [subjunctive, present], que vous houiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles houent [subjunctive, present], que je houasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu houasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on houât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous houassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous houassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles houassent [subjunctive, imperfect], je houerais [conditional, present], tu houerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on houerait [conditional, present], nous houerions [conditional, present], vous houeriez [conditional, present], ils/elles houeraient [conditional, present]
  1. Travailler une terre avec la houe.
    Sense id: fr-houer-fr-verb-MvCl8pew Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de l’agriculture Topics: agriculture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: biner Derived forms: houage, houerie, houeur Related terms: béquiller, serfouir Translations (Travailler une terre avec la houe): (chú) (Chinois), pretresati (zemlju) (Croate), azadonar (Espagnol), sarki (Espéranto), plugpioĉi (Espéranto), àrbraqher (Picard), braqher (Picard), déhoeter (Picard), haver (Picard), oeher (Picard), oeter (Picard), hawer (Wallon)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "houre"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rouhe"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dénominaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en picard",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en wallon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "houage"
    },
    {
      "word": "houerie"
    },
    {
      "word": "houeur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dénominal de houe et -er ^([1]). Il pourrait être plus ancien (voir l’ancien français houer).",
    "(Début du XIIIᵉ siècle) hoer."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "houer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir houé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en houant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ wɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant houé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\wɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je houe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu houes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on houe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous houons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu wɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous houez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles houent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je houais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə wɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu houais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty wɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on houait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] wɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous houions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu u.jɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous houiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu u.je\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles houaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] wɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je houai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu houas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty wa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on houa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] wa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous houâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu wam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous houâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu wat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles houèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] wɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je houerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə u.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu houeras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty u.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on houera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] u.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous houerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu u.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous houerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu u.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles houeront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] u.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je houe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu houes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on houe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous houions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu u.jɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous houiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu u.je\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles houent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je houasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə was\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu houasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty was\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on houât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] wa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous houassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu wa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous houassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu wa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles houassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] was\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je houerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə u.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu houerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty u.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on houerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] u.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous houerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu u.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous houeriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu u.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles houeraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] u.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "biner"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "huer"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "béquiller"
    },
    {
      "word": "serfouir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de l’agriculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Dyonisos Coniat, François Devenne, Adrienne Polomack, direction Jean-Pierre Raison, Essais sur les montagnes de Tanzanie, page 251, 1997, Karthala",
          "text": "Tout d’abord, le travail de l’amont vers l’aval provoque au fil des ans un départ de terre vers le bas de la parcelle, ce que certains agriculteurs s’efforcent de limiter en houant alternativement de gauche à droite et de droite à gauche."
        },
        {
          "text": "Les jeunes houaient les cultures jusqu’au soir, puis revenaient alors à l’endroit où ils passaient la nuit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean de La Fontaine - La Goutte et l’Araignée - Livre III, fable 8",
          "text": "Son hôte la menait tantôt fendre du bois, Tantôt fouir, houer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Travailler une terre avec la houe."
      ],
      "id": "fr-houer-fr-verb-MvCl8pew",
      "topics": [
        "agriculture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\u.e\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "chú",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "traditional_writing": "耡",
      "word": "锄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "pretresati (zemlju)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "azadonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sarki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "plugpioĉi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "àrbraqher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "braqher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "déhoeter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "haver"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "oeher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "oeter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hawer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "houer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ancien français",
      "orig": "ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en ancien français incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "houement"
    },
    {
      "word": "houeor"
    },
    {
      "word": "houeter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "houer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "haver"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux-francique *hauwen (« creuser, gratter ») ; apparenté à hauen en allemand."
  ],
  "lang": "Ancien français",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hauwer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hauer"
    },
    {
      "word": "heuver"
    },
    {
      "word": "heuer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoër"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en ancien français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Hervis de Metz, édition deE. Stengel, p. 127, 1200-25. Manuscrit hoer, hoer dans l’édition de Herbin.",
          "text": "Ainçois iroie u hoër u fouir\nU abourer que jou onques n’apris"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Houer, piocher, bêcher."
      ],
      "id": "fr-houer-fro-verb-WurXD7Ag"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Labourer avec la houe."
      ],
      "id": "fr-houer-fro-verb-osMTRtV0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Creuser, gratter la terre (avec le sabot, en parlant d’un cheval)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-houer-fro-verb--9zl7oBC"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "houer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
    "Verbes en ancien français",
    "Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
    "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
    "ancien français",
    "Étymologies en ancien français incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "houement"
    },
    {
      "word": "houeor"
    },
    {
      "word": "houeter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "houer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "haver"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux-francique *hauwen (« creuser, gratter ») ; apparenté à hauen en allemand."
  ],
  "lang": "Ancien français",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hauwer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hauer"
    },
    {
      "word": "heuver"
    },
    {
      "word": "heuer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoër"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en ancien français",
        "Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Hervis de Metz, édition deE. Stengel, p. 127, 1200-25. Manuscrit hoer, hoer dans l’édition de Herbin.",
          "text": "Ainçois iroie u hoër u fouir\nU abourer que jou onques n’apris"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Houer, piocher, bêcher."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Labourer avec la houe."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Creuser, gratter la terre (avec le sabot, en parlant d’un cheval)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "houer"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "houre"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rouhe"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dénominaux en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en picard",
    "Traductions en wallon",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "houage"
    },
    {
      "word": "houerie"
    },
    {
      "word": "houeur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dénominal de houe et -er ^([1]). Il pourrait être plus ancien (voir l’ancien français houer).",
    "(Début du XIIIᵉ siècle) hoer."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "houer",
      "ipas": [
        "\\we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir houé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en houant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ wɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant houé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\wɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je houe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu houes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on houe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous houons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu wɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous houez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles houent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je houais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə wɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu houais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty wɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on houait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] wɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous houions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu u.jɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous houiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu u.je\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles houaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] wɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je houai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə we\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu houas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty wa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on houa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] wa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous houâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu wam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous houâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu wat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles houèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] wɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je houerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə u.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu houeras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty u.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on houera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] u.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous houerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu u.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous houerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu u.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles houeront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] u.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je houe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu houes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on houe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous houions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu u.jɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous houiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu u.je\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles houent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] u\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je houasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə was\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu houasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty was\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on houât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] wa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous houassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu wa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous houassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu wa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles houassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] was\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je houerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə u.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu houerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty u.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on houerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] u.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous houerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu u.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous houeriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu u.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles houeraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] u.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/houer",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "biner"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "huer"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "béquiller"
    },
    {
      "word": "serfouir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de l’agriculture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Dyonisos Coniat, François Devenne, Adrienne Polomack, direction Jean-Pierre Raison, Essais sur les montagnes de Tanzanie, page 251, 1997, Karthala",
          "text": "Tout d’abord, le travail de l’amont vers l’aval provoque au fil des ans un départ de terre vers le bas de la parcelle, ce que certains agriculteurs s’efforcent de limiter en houant alternativement de gauche à droite et de droite à gauche."
        },
        {
          "text": "Les jeunes houaient les cultures jusqu’au soir, puis revenaient alors à l’endroit où ils passaient la nuit."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean de La Fontaine - La Goutte et l’Araignée - Livre III, fable 8",
          "text": "Son hôte la menait tantôt fendre du bois, Tantôt fouir, houer."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Travailler une terre avec la houe."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\u.e\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-houer.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "chú",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "traditional_writing": "耡",
      "word": "锄"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "pretresati (zemlju)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "azadonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sarki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "plugpioĉi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "àrbraqher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "braqher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "déhoeter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "haver"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "oeher"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Picard",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "oeter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "Travailler une terre avec la houe",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hawer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "houer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for houer meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.